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Reciprocating Engines
| Applications
| Performance
| Cost
| Strengths & Weaknesses
| Future Development
| Vendors |
Reciprocating engines are generally less expensive than competing technologies. They also have start-up times as low as ten seconds, compared to emerging technologies that may take hours to reach steady-state operation. Through years of technology advancements, reciprocating engines have climbed in efficiency from under 20% to over 30%. Today's most advanced natural gas-fueled IC engines have electrical efficiencies (based on lower heating value, LHV) close to 45%.
| Reciprocating Engines |
| Strengths |
Weaknesses |
| Low Capital Cost |
Atmospheric Emissions |
| Good Electrical Efficiencies (up to 45%) |
Noisy |
| Quick Startup |
Frequent maintenance intervals |
| Fuel Flexibility |
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| High Reliability |
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| Low natural gas pressure required |
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